OneWeb, the British satellite firm rescued by the UK taxpayer, has agreed a merger with French rival Eutelsat to create a “global player” in space-based internet connectivity.
It was announced that the all share combination would value OneWeb at $3.4bn (£2.8bn) – structured as an exchange of OneWeb shares by its shareholders, including the UK government, with new shares issued by Eutelsat.
The Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS) said it meant the taxpayer would now have a “significant stake in what will become a single, powerful, global space company.”
OneWeb was rescued from bankruptcy proceedings in the US at the height of the COVID pandemic through a £400m bailout.
It was seen as a crucial communications investment at that time, spearheaded by Boris Johnson on the advice of his then-senior adviser Dominic Cummings.
The deal – subject to national security and Eutelsat shareholder clearances – will see OneWeb’s headquarters remain in the UK, with France-listed Eutelsat applying for admission to the London Stock Exchange.
It would see the pair combine a complicated set of owners, which also includes Indian telecoms billionaire Sunil Bharti Mittal on OneWeb’s side with Eutelsat’s investors.
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They include entities owned by the French and Chinese states.
A deal would also combine the companies’ resources in the race to build a constellation of low-orbit satellites, placing them in competition with the likes of Elon Musk-owned SpaceX’s Starlink and Amazon’s Project Kuiper.
OneWeb’s work has been compromised by the Russian invasion of Ukraine as international sanctions now prevent the use of Russia-based satellite launches.