Brazil’s foreign minister has said he is “surprised” that deforestation in the Amazon has increased, following last week’s news it had jumped 22%.
The destruction of the rainforest has soared under President Jair Bolsonaro, who has encouraged agriculture and mining and emboldened loggers.
Brazil‘s foreign minister, Carlos Franca, said in a briefing yesterday that the latest data, which covers August 2020 to July 2021, was not what they’d expected.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player
“Given the recent – and for us – surprising announcement of an increase in deforestation in the Amazon, I make it a priority to right from the start make clear our total dedication to fulfilling the announced commitments [achieved at COP26], he said.
During the COP26 climate talks, Brazil signed a pledge to end forest destruction by 2030, and has committed to achieving this even sooner, by 2028. Its lead negotiator told Sky News that deforestation had dropped in August and September compared with the same period last year.
Brazil also boosted its plans to cut emissions by 2030, hinting at a change of tone under Mr Bolsonaro, who once threatened to withdraw Brazil from the Paris Agreement.
Speaking yesterday at the post-COP26 briefing, environment minister Joaquim Leite said Brazil wanted to be a constructive force in tackling climate change.
Brazil deforestation: Number of trees cut down in Amazon reaches highest level since 2006
Brazil: How one man’s goal to build a huge urban forest hopes to save a city teetering towards disaster
Marilia Mendonca: Brazilian singer and Latin Grammy winner dies in plane crash en route to concert
“I want to make it clear that Brazil will play its role now, especially after all the ambitious commitments and remembering those commitments are the most ambitious ones out of the developing countries in the G20,” Mr Leite said.
He added: “Brazil showed itself constructive, as we said before the trip. Constructive in collaborating with this global challenge which is to achieve climate neutrality by the middle of this century.”
However the G20 nation did not sign the $1.7billion pledge to support indigenous people and local communities (IPLC) in recognition of their crucial guardianship of land, also announced at COP26.
Watch the Daily Climate Show at 6.30pm Monday to Friday on Sky News, the Sky News website and app, on YouTube and Twitter.
The show investigates how global warming is changing our landscape and highlights solutions to the crisis.